NED University Journal of Research
ISSN 2304-716X
E-ISSN 2706-5758




PASSENGER DETECTION AND COUNTING FOR PUBLIC TRANSPORT SYSTEM

Author(s): Saddam Hussain Khan1, Muhammad Haroon Yousaf2, Fiza Murtaza3, Sergio Velastin4
1 PhD student, Computer Engineering Department, University of Engineering and Technology, Taxila, Pakistan, Ph. +92(0)51 924 8611, Fax: +92(0)51 9047406, Email: hengrshkhan822@gmail.com.
2 Associate Professor, Computer Engineering Department, University of Engineering and Technology, Taxila, Pakistan, Ph. +92(0)51 9047574, Fax: +92(0)51 9047420, Email: haroon.yousaf@uettaxila.edu.pk.
3 Assistant Professor, Computer Science Department, Women University Swabi, Pakistan, Ph. +92(0)938-221193, Email: fizamurtaza@yahoo.com.
4 Senior Research Scientist, Cortexica Vision Systems, UK, Ph. +44(0)203-8688880, Email: sergio.velastin@ieee.org.

https://doi.org/10.35453/NEDJR-ASCN-2019-0016


Issue: XVII

Volume 2

Pages: 35 - 46

Date: March 2020

Abstract:
Implementing accurate and reliable passenger detection and counting system is an important task for the correct distribution of available transport system. The aim of this paper is to develop an accurate computer vision-based system to track and count passengers. The proposed passenger detection system incorporates the ideas of well-established detection techniques and is optimally customised for both indoor and outdoor scenarios. The candidate foreground regions (inside an image) are extracted in the proposed method and are described using the histograms of oriented gradient descriptor. These features are trained and tested using support vector machine classifier and the detected passengers are tracked using a filter. The proposed counting system is used to count passengers automatically when they pass through a virtual line of interest. Accuracies ranging 91.2 percent to 86.24 percent were found for passenger detection using the proposed passenger detection and counting system whereas relative counting errors varied ten percent to thirteen percent.

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